Last
week I was captivated by news about women, some encouraging other disturbing.
On
Friday, Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl activist who had been
shot in October by Taliban gunmen and miraculously survived, celebrated her
sixteenth birthday at the UN. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon designated July 12 as Malala Day; a day intended to
represent the goal of
education for all children. In an inspiring speech that was
immediately scorned by many Pakistanis, Malala declared her day to
be “the day of every woman, every boy and every girl who have raised their
voice for their rights.”
Viewing her speech on television I hoped that I was watching
a future world leader, who would continuously encourage young women and men to speak
out and demand their rights and liberties in spite of the danger they’d face doing
so in the countries they live.
The other good news of the week appeared in Nicholas
Kristoff’s New York Times’ Op-Ed
column on Sunday, where he informed his readers about the Danja Fistula Center,
which opened last year, with the help of the Worldwide Fistula Fund. The center
was built to help young girls in Africa who suffer from the physically and
socially debilitating condition known as obstetric fistula, resulting from injury
during childbirth. Some of these girls who suffer from the disease were married
off at 12 or 13 years of age, giving birth when their young bodies were not
prepared for pregnancy. Fortunately for these girls, there is now a hospital in
Danja, Niger, that cures them.
The bad news came from Cairo, where women demonstrators, who
took to the streets before and after the
ouster of Egypt’s Islamist President Mohamed Morsi on July 3rd, have been
sexually assaulted, some of them raped. Reportedly,
close to 200 women have been attacked in those demontrations. Yet the military, the police, and the
transitional government there have remained silent.
Some of these women
were violated twice. After they had been assaulted the first time, when
following men who appeared to be their rescuers, instead of leading the women
to safety as the men insinuated, the men guided them to isolated areas, then
sexually assaulted them.
The commonality between
Malala’s attack – one among many attacks of Pakistani female activists, the practice
in Africa and other Global South countries of marrying off young girls and the
sexual assaults of Egyptian women, is the acceptance of such practices in
societies that are male-dominated politically, culturally and religiously.
The Danja Fistula Center was built by physicians and
ordinary people who care about the plight of others. It was a small but encouraging
step in a patriarchal society, the likes of which exist in a world where conflict and war, abuse of
power and inequalities - among other calamities - form an inescapable reality.
Malal’s words were
heard worldwide. Will her brave voice continue to confront that reality? Operation
Anti-Sexual Harassment-Assault is an organization that intervened in the assaults
on women in Tahrir Square, Cairo. Will their actions get the attention of those
in power? Could they direct the world’s attention on women in India and elsewhere,
where they suffer the same misfortune?
Hopefully, with
these expressions we are witnessing the courage that allows women to challenge disparities
that unfortunately still exist today.
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